Fourth Sunday of Lent A
I distinctly recall the first time I failed an exam—and how
it turned out to be one the very best things that could have happened to me. I was in the 4th Grade…and I
failed my eye exam with the school nurse. (Despite the apparent evidence of this bright rose
vestment I’m now wearing, the diagnosis wasn’t that I’m colorblind but
nearsighted.) Within a few weeks,
I was off to the optometrist, and a few weeks after that, I was off to pick up
my new glasses. I have very vivid
memories of the ride home with my mom in our big ol’ station wagon that day. We were traveling very familiar streets,
but I was really seeing so many things for the very first time—not just minute
details, mind you, but really big things…like houses and even distant mountains! I remember, too, going to Mass that
next Sunday. My home church has
many paintings of angels and saints on the ceiling; previously, they’d simply
been swirled colors and rough forms, but now I could see the features of their
faces and the folds of their clothes.
All these things that’s seemed so new and exciting weren’t really “new”
at all; it’s just that they’d only now become visible to me.
In a small way, that must have been what it was like for the
man born blind when his eyes were opened by Jesus. Did you happen to notice how he failed an exam, too? His neighbors and the Pharisees simply
refuse to accept the answers he gives in response to their many, many
questions…but that also works out in his favor, for in the process he gains
clear sight not just once, but twice.
After his cure, the formerly blind man is questioned by his
neighbors, “How were your eyes opened?”
He responds, “By a man named Jesus…” The Pharisees then question him, “What do you have to say
about this Jesus, since he opened your eyes?’ And responds, “He is a prophet.” Finally, he’s questioned by Jesus himself: “Do you believe
in the Son of Man?” “Who is he, sir,
that I might believe in him?” “You
have seen him, the one speaking with you.” “I do believe, Lord,” and he worshipped him. (He finally answers one question right!)
Take note of the progression in the man’s answers about the
identity of Jesus: from a man (another guy like himself)…to a prophet (someone sent
by God)…to the Lord (that is, God himself); from a notion based on the hearsay
of others (how else did he learn even Jesus name, since he never introduces
himself?)…to an initial opening to faith (“he must be from God if he was able
to heal me”)…to a deep, personal commitment (Jesus is no longer a stranger, but
has become the center of his life).
While the man’s bodily eyes were opened instantly, the eyes
of his heart are only gradually opened to the truth about Jesus Christ. But as the man born blind grows toward
better vision and greater light, his neighbors and the Pharisees are sinking
into worse blindness and deeper darkness.
Take note, now, of the progression in questions and doubts of
the neighbors and Pharisees. They
begin by questioning the identity of the blind man: “Maybe it’s someone else
who just looks like him.” Then
they question Jesus’ identity and motives: “He must be a sinner, since he heals
on the Sabbath.” They ridiculously
question the man’s parents: “Are you sure this is your son?” They even try to get the blind man to
deny his cure: “It’s unheard of that anyone ever opened the eyes of someone
born blind.” In the end, they
express doubts even about themselves: “Surely we aren’t blind, are we?”
While the man was born blind through no fault of his own,
these others are going blind because of their persistent, stubborn refusal to
see.
Unfortunately, this effort to protect what’s familiar and
hang on to an illusion of control, this fearful resistance in the face of
something new and unknown, this rejection of Jesus and his teaching because it
challenges us and our way of thinking, is a tragedy often repeated, even in our
own day.
We’re awfully sensitive at this time of year to the steady
increase of daylight. It’s pretty
nice now that it’s still light out after 7:00pm, isn’t it? And each day, the sun comes up just a
few moments earlier. This regular
cycle of dawn and dusk, of sunrise and sunset, makes it clear: we’re always
either gaining light, or losing it.
There’s no standing still.
And what’s true in the daily round is also true—as we see in this
Sunday’s gospel—of our spiritual lives.
We were all born blind beggars, with the mud of sin covering
our eyes. And as we began our
journey of faith, our walk with the Lord, Jesus sent us to wash—not in the Pool
of Siloam, but in the healing waters of Baptism. In the early church, Baptism was also known as
“illumination” or “enlightenment.”
That’s why we read this particular story in preparation to renew our
baptismal promises at Easter.
Baptism fills our hearts and minds with the light of truth, shedding
light on our earthy life and enabling us to walk toward the glorious vision of
God. But unlike the day I got
glasses, our sight is restored gradually.
Ours is first the faith of childhood, a “borrowed” faith, that rests on
what others have told us about Jesus.
As we grow into the faith of spiritual youth, we begin to make it our
own, to express our own convictions, but still maintaining a safe and
respectful distance. Finally, we
reach Christian maturity, where we put our full trust in Christ and make him
the very center of our life. This
process of conversion is ongoing—it begins at Baptism, and lasts our whole life
long.
This midway point in Lent is the perfect time for us to
consider: In terms of daylight,
where is my spiritual life right now: is the sun rising ever higher and
brighter, or sinking toward the western horizon? In terms of growth and maturity, where is my faith at this
point: still borrowed from others, or growing in my own conviction, or quite personal
and deep? How clear is my
vision? Where is God calling me to
go with him, and how is he calling me to get there?
God naturally sees things differently than we do. That’s certainly made apparent when
Samuel goes to seek out and anoint young David—no longer to shepherd a flock of
sheep, but to shepherd God’s chosen people: “Not as man sees does God see,
because man sees the appearance, but the Lord looks into the heart.” Left on our own, we don’t see that
well. But God takes us beyond the
limits of our fallen nature by his supernatural gifts—by grace. The Lord’s own light illumines our
minds and enlightens the eyes of our hearts. We can begin to see life and the world and other people, in
a least a small way, from God’s perspective. The disciples understandably asked Jesus, “Why was this man
born blind?” And Jesus responds,
“That the works of God might be made visible.” When, by grace, the Lord opens our eyes, it’s like
everything is new as we begin to recognize his fingerprints on everything. The truth is, God has been present and
active in our lives all along…it’s just that now we can see it.
The wonders of modern science—whether with spectacles like
mine or a surgeon’s laser—can often do for our bodily eyes what once required a
miracle. But only God can
give sight to the eyes of the heart.
As we continue to make our way to Easter, let us ask Jesus for the illuminating
grace we need to always walk as children of the light.